In honor of Earth Day, here are some simple suggestions for doing your part to help the environment: Plant a tree. Print double-sided on recycled paper. Take public transportation. Ride your bike. Walk to work. Bring your own cup to the coffee shop. Don’t forget to Reduce and Reuse, not just Recycle. Take shorter showers. Get a low-flush toilet. Change to low-wattage light bulbs. Use solar and wind power when possible. Buy local and eat organic. Bring reusable bags to the grocery store. Hug a tree. Vote for Barack Obama.
All right, the last one is probably not directly related to helping the environment, but Obama does have an ambitious and detailed energy and climate plan. His proposals call for: 60 billion gallons of biofuels to be produced in the U.S. each year by 2030, a $150 billion investment plan to boost energy and create green jobs, raising fuel efficiency standards for cars to 40 mpg by 2020, getting 25% of US electricity from renewables by 2025, and a cap-and-trade system to cut U.S. emissions 80% below 1990 levels by 2050. Not hugely different from Hillary Clinton, but drastically better than the noncommittal, non-plan currently offered by John McCain. Click here to see how the candidates compare on climate and energy issues.
Since I moved to Ecuador, I have cut my own carbon footprint dramatically. I don’t drive at all, and while I am in my town I walk everywhere. When I go out to work in the communities, I always carpool with at least my counterpart and usually other folks from PLAN, the NGO I work for. If I am traveling anywhere in the country, I ride buses with a 40-person capacity, not counting chickens, vomiting puppies, or screaming babies. My apartment has no heating system and I cook via gas-powered stove. The one thing I am ashamed of is that my shower is powered by a gas heater instead of electric. In my defense, the dueño of my building insisted on installing the gas heater. To my credit, I do not own a refrigerator or a television.
Our town even sorts organic vs. non-organic waste. I have a green can for organic garbage and a black can for non-organic; the garbage truck collects the green on Mon/Wed/Fri and the black on Tue/Thurs/Sat. Organic matter is collected at the town’s relleno sanitario (dump) where organic matter is composted with the help of worms (lombrisas) and turned into fertilizer that anyone can buy from the Municipio. In 2001, Loja, the capitol of the province, won third place in an UN contest “Nations in Bloom,” which awarded prizes to the most environmentally friendly cities of the world.
The most polluting I’ve done since I’ve left for Peace Corps is probably when I flew back to the States for vacation in February and drove while I was home. Even with all this talk about the BRIC countries (Brazil-Russia-India-China) consuming more energy and creating more pollution, it’s really our country that needs to cut back its consumption. The U.S. consumes 25% of the world’s natural resources, despite only having 5% of the earth’s population. That is appalling. Most European cities are far more “green” than American cities, with higher density and smaller vehicles. Then again, we do have a President who refused to sign on to the Kyoto protocol and who only recently has grudgingly acknowledged global warming as an environmental “issue,” not the dangerous, enormous change-the-world-as-we-know-it PROBLEM that a worldwide consensus of scientists and the IPCC have shown it to be. Like I said, vote Obama 2008.
If you’re interested in calculating your own carbon footprint, visit this website: http://www.carbonfootprint.com/calculator.aspx
